As Leis Básicas da Estupidez Humana

[Minerim]

Imagine o seguinte artigo : As leis básicas da estupidez brasileira contemporanea baseada em calculos com  dados do IBGE e Metadados do Google e Meta....,  os academicos bostileiros ou militantes do escravagismo com nome de luta pelo proletariado iriam classificar a informação de racista, fascista,machista, homofobica etc

Abaixo um artigo adicionando mais duas leis ao modelo de Cipolla, o estudo é simples porém devem existir modelos anonimos mais complexos utilizados por engenheiros sociais de ongs, fundações e think thanks que compram representantes parlamentares, partidos e midia na transformação da sociedade segundo os calculos e planejamento através de leis, politicas publicas e propaganda educacional e midiatica.

https://www.mdpi.com/2079-8954/9/3/57

The Sixth Law of Stupidity: A Biophysical Interpretation of Carlo Cipolla’s Stupidity Laws
by 
[img=0x16]https://www.mdpi.com/profiles/417058/thumb/ila_new2020.jpg[/img]Ilaria Perissi
 1[img=13x0]https://pub.mdpi-res.com/img/design/orcid.png?0465bc3812adeb52?1698663649[/img] and
[img=0x16]https://www.mdpi.com/bundles/mdpisciprofileslink/img/unknown-user.png[/img]Ugo Bardi
 1,2,*


1
Consorzio Interuniversitario Nazionale per la Scienza e la Tecnologia dei Materiali (INSTM), 50121 Florence, Italy
2
Dipartimento di Chimica, Università degli Studi di Firenze, Via della Lastruccia 3, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Italy
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.







1. Introduction

In 1976, the economist and historian Carlo M. Cipolla (1922–2000) wrote an essay titled “The Basic Laws of Human Stupidity”. Initially, it was only a pamphlet circulated among friends [1], but later it was published as a book [2]. Written in a tongue in cheek style, Cipolla’s text analyzed human behavior using a semiquantitative model in the form of two individuals (“agents”) interacting with each other in performing economic transaction involving gains and losses.

Cipolla reasoned in terms of the payoff of each transaction, arranging the possible outcomes in terms of a quadrant divided into four subsectors. One of the two agents may gain something at the expense of the other, but it may also happen that both agents profit from the exchange. The worst possible situation is the one in which they both lose something. The kind of agents who cause someone else’s loss while also damaging themselves in the process were labelled by Cipolla as “stupid people”.

From there, Cipolla went on to define the five “laws of stupidity” as (1) Always and inevitably everyone underestimates the number of stupid individuals in circulation. (2) The probability that a certain person will be stupid is independent of any other characteristic of that person. (3) A stupid person is a person who causes losses to another person or a group of persons while himself deriving no gain and even possibly incurring losses. (4) Nonstupid people always underestimate the damaging power of stupid individuals, and (5) a stupid person is the most dangerous type of person.